RxDNSSD

Project Url: getditto/RxDNSSD
Introduction: Android version of mDNSResponder
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🍴 Ditto Fork of RxDNSSD

Welcome to the Ditto fork of RxDNSSD. The original RxDNSSD library was created by Andriy Druk. Andriy is unable to continue supporting the library due to the Russia's unprovoked war in Ukraine. We are grateful that Andriy was able to build this amazing library! You can read his explanation about why jmDNS, Android NSD Services and Google Nearby API are not good enough, and why he built this library.

We created this fork because the Ditto Android SDK uses this library for mDNS functionality to discover other small peers on the same WiFi LAN. The maven coordinates for releases from this repo are similar, but have a groupId of live.ditto.

  • com.github.andriydruk:*dnssd:0.9.14-0.9.17
  • live.ditto:*dnssd:1.0.0+

Hierarchy

There are two versions of mDNSReponder.

Bindable version:

                                   +--------------------+       +--------------------+
                                   |      RxDNSSD       |       |       Rx2DNSSD     |
                                   +--------------------+       +--------------------+
                                           |                            |
                                           |   +--------------------+   |
                                            -->| Android Java DNSSD |<--
                                               +--------------------+
                                               |  Apple Java DNSSD  |
                 +------------------+          +--------------------+
                 |    daemon.c      |<-------->|     mDNS Client    |
                 +------------------+          +--------------------+
                 |    mDNS Core     |
                 +------------------+
                 | Platform Support |
                 +------------------+
                    System process                Your Android app

Embedded version:

                     +--------------------+       +--------------------+
                     |      RxDNSSD       |       |       Rx2DNSSD     |
                     +--------------------+       +--------------------+
                                |                            |
                                |   +--------------------+   |
                                 -->| Android Java DNSSD |<--
                                    +--------------------+
                                    |   Apple Java DNSSD |
                                    +--------------------+
                                    |    mDNS Client     |
                                    +--------------------+
                                    | Embedded mDNS Core |
                                    +--------------------+
                                    | Platform Support   |
                                    +--------------------+
                                      Your Android app

Binaries on MavenCentral

DNSSD library:

compile 'live.ditto:dnssd:1.0.0'

RxDNSSD library:

compile 'live.ditto:rxdnssd:1.0.0'

Rx2DNSSD library:

compile 'live.ditto:rx2dnssd:1.0.0'
  • It's built with Android NDK 24 for all platforms (1.7 MB). If you prefer another NDK version or subset of platforms, please build it from source with command:
./gradlew clean build

How to use

DNSSD

Dnssd library provides two implementations of DNSSD interface:

DNSSDBindable is an implementation of DNSSD with system's daemon. Use it for Android project with min API higher than 4.1 for an economy of battery consumption (Also some Samsung devices can don't work with this implementation).

DNSSD dnssd = new DNSSDBindable(context);

DNSSDEmbedded is an implementation of RxDnssd with embedded DNS-SD core. Can be used for any Android device with min API higher than Android 4.0.

DNSSD dnssd = new DNSSDEmbedded();
Register service
try {
    registerService = dnssd.register("service_name", "_rxdnssd._tcp", 123,
           new RegisterListener() {

            @Override
            public void serviceRegistered(DNSSDRegistration registration, int flags,
                String serviceName, String regType, String domain) {
                Log.i("TAG", "Register successfully ");
            }

            @Override
             public void operationFailed(DNSSDService service, int errorCode) {
                Log.e("TAG", "error " + errorCode);
            }
           });
} catch (DNSSDException e) {
    Log.e("TAG", "error", e);
}
Browse services example
try {
    browseService = dnssd.browse("_rxdnssd._tcp", new BrowseListener() {

         @Override
        public void serviceFound(DNSSDService browser, int flags, int ifIndex,
            final String serviceName, String regType, String domain) {
            Log.i("TAG", "Found " + serviceName);
        }

        @Override
        public void serviceLost(DNSSDService browser, int flags, int ifIndex,
            String serviceName, String regType, String domain) {
            Log.i("TAG", "Lost " + serviceName);
        }

        @Override
        public void operationFailed(DNSSDService service, int errorCode) {
            Log.e("TAG", "error: " + errorCode);
        }
    });
} catch (DNSSDException e) {
    Log.e("TAG", "error", e);
}

You can find more samples in app inside this repository.

RxDNSSD

  • RxDnssdBindable
    RxDnssd rxdnssd = new RxDnssdBindable(context);
    
  • RxDnssdEmbedded
    RxDnssd rxdnssd = new RxDnssdEmbedded();
    
Register service
BonjourService bs = new BonjourService.Builder(0, 0, Build.DEVICE, "_rxdnssd._tcp", null).port(123).build();
Subscription subscription = rxdnssd.register(bonjourService)
      .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
      .subscribe(service -> {
              updateUi();
      }, throwable -> {
            Log.e("DNSSD", "Error: ", throwable);
      });
Browse services example
Subscription subscription = rxDnssd.browse("_http._tcp", "local.")
    .compose(rxDnssd.resolve())
    .compose(rxDnssd.queryRecords())
    .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
    .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
    .subscribe(new Action1<BonjourService>() {
        @Override
        public void call(BonjourService bonjourService) {
            Log.d("TAG", bonjourService.toString());
        }
    }, new Action1<Throwable>() {
        @Override
        public void call(Throwable throwable) {
            Log.e("TAG", "error", throwable);
        }
    });

Rx2DNSSD

  • Rx2DnssdBindable

    Rx2Dnssd rxdnssd = new Rx2DnssdBindable(context);
    
  • Rx2DnssdEmbedded

    Rx2Dnssd rxdnssd = new Rx2DnssdEmbedded();
    
Register service
BonjourService bs = new BonjourService.Builder(0, 0, Build.DEVICE, "_rxdnssd._tcp", null).port(123).build();
registerDisposable = rxDnssd.register(bs)
        .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
        .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
        .subscribe(bonjourService -> {
            Log.i("TAG", "Register successfully " + bonjourService.toString());
        }, throwable -> {
            Log.e("TAG", "error", throwable);
        });
Browse services example
browseDisposable = rxDnssd.browse("_http._tcp", "local.")
        .compose(rxDnssd.resolve())
        .compose(rxDnssd.queryRecords())
        .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
        .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
        .subscribe(bonjourService -> {
            Log.d("TAG", bonjourService.toString());
            if (bonjourService.isLost()) {
                mServiceAdapter.remove(bonjourService);
            } else {
                mServiceAdapter.add(bonjourService);
            }
        }, throwable -> Log.e("TAG", "error", throwable));

License

Copyright (C) 2021 Andriy Druk
Copyright (C) 2022 DittoLive Incorporated

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
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