Rive-CMP
A Compose Multiplatform wrapper library for integrating Rive animations, providing a unified API to use rive-android and rive-ios seamlessly across Android and iOS platforms.
⚠️ EXPERIMENTAL STATUS
This library is currently in an experimental state. Features, APIs, and implementation details may change significantly or the project might be discontinued. Use at your own risk in production applications.
Current Limitations:
On iOS,Fixed in #42.UIKitView
does not support transparent backgrounds, resulting in opaque backgrounds for Rive animations. This is a known limitation in Compose Multiplatform. See Issue #17 for details and potential workarounds.- Not all features and properties from the native Rive libraries are supported yet
- Some advanced Rive features may not be available across all platforms
Features
- Unified API: Single
CustomRiveAnimation
composable that works across Android and iOS - Multiple Loading Options: Load animations from URLs, ByteArrays, or pre-composed specifications
- Native Performance: Uses platform-specific Rive implementations for optimal performance
- Easy Integration: Simple Compose-style API with familiar modifier patterns
- State Machine Support: Support for Rive state machines on both platforms
- Flexible Configuration: Customizable alignment, fit, artboard selection, and playback options
- Memory Efficient: Value classes and immutable specifications for optimal performance
Platform Support
Platform | Implementation | Dependency |
---|---|---|
Android | Native rive-android | app.rive.runtime.kotlin |
iOS | Swift Package Manager | rive-ios via spm4kmp |
Installation
Gradle (Kotlin Multiplatform)
Add the dependency to your build.gradle.kts
:
commonMain.dependencies {
implementation("dev.muazkadan:rive-cmp:0.1.1")
}
Android-only projects
dependencies {
implementation("dev.muazkadan:rive-cmp:0.1.1")
}
Version Catalog
Add to your libs.versions.toml
:
[versions]
rive-cmp = "0.1.1"
[libraries]
rive-cmp = { module = "dev.muazkadan:rive-cmp", version.ref = "rive-cmp" }
Android Initialization
Rive needs to initialize its runtime when your app starts. You can do this in one of the following ways:
Using the Initialization Provider
Add this to your app's manifest file:xml
<provider android:name="androidx.startup.InitializationProvider"
android:authorities="${applicationId}.androidx-startup" android:exported="false"
tools:node="merge">
<meta-data android:name="app.rive.runtime.kotlin.RiveInitializer"
android:value="androidx.startup" />
</provider>
Using the AppInitializer
Call the initializer in your application code:kotlin
AppInitializer.getInstance(applicationContext)
.initializeComponent(RiveInitializer::class.java)
Manual Initialization
Initialize Rive yourself in your code:kotlin
Rive.init(context)
iOS Setup
If you encounter undefined symbols errors for Swift classes when building for iOS, manually add the rive-ios dependency to your Xcode project:
In Xcode, go to File > Add Package Dependencies...
Enter the package URL: https://github.com/rive-app/rive-ios.git
Select version 6.11.1 (exact match to the library's dependency).
Add the package to your project.
In the target settings, add RiveRuntime to the Frameworks, Libraries, and Embedded Content.
This resolves linking issues with the Rive runtime on iOS.
Alternatively, for advanced users, the library generates a local Swift package at
library/SPM/spmKmpPlugin/nativeIosShared
. You can add this local package to your Xcode project if
you have the source cloned. See spm4kmp documentation for
details.
Note: The library uses spm4kmp to integrate rive-ios, but manual addition may be required in some setups.
Basic Usage
Direct Animation Loading
import dev.muazkadan.rivecmp.CustomRiveAnimation
import dev.muazkadan.rivecmp.utils.ExperimentalRiveCmpApi
@OptIn(ExperimentalRiveCmpApi::class)
@Composable
fun MyScreen() {
CustomRiveAnimation(
modifier = Modifier.size(200.dp),
url = "https://your-rive-animation-url.riv"
)
}
Composition-based Loading (Recommended)
import dev.muazkadan.rivecmp.CustomRiveAnimation
import dev.muazkadan.rivecmp.RiveCompositionSpec
import dev.muazkadan.rivecmp.rememberRiveComposition
import dev.muazkadan.rivecmp.utils.ExperimentalRiveCmpApi
@OptIn(ExperimentalRiveCmpApi::class)
@Composable
fun MyScreen() {
// URL-based composition
val urlAnimation by rememberRiveComposition {
RiveCompositionSpec.url("https://cdn.rive.app/animations/your_animation.riv")
}
// Resource-based composition
val resourceAnimation by rememberRiveComposition {
RiveCompositionSpec.byteArray(Res.readBytes("files/your_animation.riv"))
}
Column {
CustomRiveAnimation(
modifier = Modifier.size(200.dp),
composition = urlAnimation
)
CustomRiveAnimation(
modifier = Modifier.size(200.dp),
composition = resourceAnimation
)
}
}
API Reference
CustomRiveAnimation (Direct URL)
@ExperimentalRiveCmpApi
@Composable
fun CustomRiveAnimation(
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
url: String,
alignment: RiveAlignment = RiveAlignment.CENTER,
autoPlay: Boolean = true,
artboardName: String? = null,
fit: RiveFit = RiveFit.CONTAIN,
stateMachineName: String? = null,
)
CustomRiveAnimation (Direct ByteArray)
@ExperimentalRiveCmpApi
@Composable
fun CustomRiveAnimation(
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
byteArray: ByteArray,
alignment: RiveAlignment = RiveAlignment.CENTER,
autoPlay: Boolean = true,
artboardName: String? = null,
fit: RiveFit = RiveFit.CONTAIN,
stateMachineName: String? = null,
)
CustomRiveAnimation (Composition-based)
@ExperimentalRiveCmpApi
@Composable
fun CustomRiveAnimation(
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
composition: RiveComposition?,
alignment: RiveAlignment = RiveAlignment.CENTER,
autoPlay: Boolean = true,
artboardName: String? = null,
fit: RiveFit = RiveFit.CONTAIN,
stateMachineName: String? = null,
)
RiveCompositionSpec Factory Methods
// Create URL-based composition spec
RiveCompositionSpec.url(url: String): RiveCompositionSpec
// Create ByteArray-based composition spec
RiveCompositionSpec.byteArray(byteArray: ByteArray): RiveCompositionSpec
rememberRiveComposition
@Composable
fun rememberRiveComposition(
vararg keys: Any?,
spec: suspend () -> RiveCompositionSpec,
): State<RiveComposition?>
Parameters
modifier
: Compose modifier for styling and layouturl
: URL to the Rive animation file (direct loading)byteArray
: ByteArray containing the Rive animation data (direct loading)composition
: Pre-loadedRiveComposition
fromrememberRiveComposition
(recommended)alignment
: How the animation should be aligned within its container (default:RiveAlignment.CENTER
)autoPlay
: Whether the animation should start playing automatically (default:true
)artboardName
: Optional name of the specific artboard to usefit
: How the animation should fit within its container (default:RiveFit.CONTAIN
)stateMachineName
: Optional name of the state machine to use
Requirements
Android
- Minimum SDK: 21
- Target SDK: 34
- Kotlin: 1.9+
- Compose: 1.5+
iOS
- Minimum iOS: 14.0
- Xcode: 15+
- Swift: 5.9+
Building
This library uses Kotlin Multiplatform with the following plugins:
kotlinMultiplatform
androidLibrary
composeMultiplatform
composeCompiler
spmForKmp
(for iOS Swift Package Manager integration)
# Build all targets
./gradlew build
# Build Android AAR
./gradlew :library:assembleRelease
# Build iOS Framework
./gradlew :library:linkReleaseFrameworkIosArm64
Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin feature/amazing-feature
) - Open a Pull Request
Development Setup
- Clone the repository
- Open in Android Studio or IntelliJ IDEA
- Sync Gradle dependencies
- For iOS development, ensure Xcode is installed
License
Copyright 2025 Muaz KADAN
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
Author
Muaz KADAN
- Website: muazkadan.dev
- Email: muaz.kadan@gmail.com
- GitHub: @muazkadan
Acknowledgments
- Rive for the amazing animation platform
- rive-android for Android implementation
- rive-ios for iOS implementation
- spm4kmp for Swift Package Manager integration
- Snizzors for enabling transparent UIViews in Compose Multiplatform