open-multi-agent
Open Multi-Agent
From a goal to a task DAG, automatically.
TypeScript-native multi-agent orchestration. Three runtime dependencies.
English · 中文
open-multi-agent is a multi-agent orchestration framework for TypeScript backends. Give it a goal; a coordinator agent decomposes it into a task DAG, parallelizes independents, and synthesizes the result. Three runtime dependencies, drops into any Node.js backend.
Your engineers describe the goal, not the graph.
Graph-first frameworks make you enumerate every node and edge up front. open-multi-agent is goal-first: you describe the outcome and the coordinator builds the task DAG at runtime, so the orchestration adapts to the goal instead of being hand-wired for one.
Quick Start · Three Ways to Run · Features · Orchestration Controls · Ecosystem · Examples · How Is This Different? · Architecture · Supported Providers · Production Checklist · Documentation · Contributing
Quick Start
Requires Node.js >= 18.
npm install @open-multi-agent/core
Migrating from @jackchen_me/open-multi-agent? That package is deprecated; install @open-multi-agent/core instead.
import { OpenMultiAgent, type AgentConfig } from '@open-multi-agent/core'
const agents: AgentConfig[] = [
{ name: 'architect', model: 'claude-sonnet-4-6', systemPrompt: 'Design clean API contracts.', tools: ['file_write'] },
{ name: 'developer', model: 'claude-sonnet-4-6', systemPrompt: 'Implement runnable TypeScript.', tools: ['bash', 'file_read', 'file_write', 'file_edit'] },
{ name: 'reviewer', model: 'claude-sonnet-4-6', systemPrompt: 'Review correctness and security.', tools: ['file_read', 'grep'] },
]
const orchestrator = new OpenMultiAgent({
defaultModel: 'claude-sonnet-4-6',
onProgress: (event) => console.log(event.type, event.task ?? event.agent ?? ''),
})
const team = orchestrator.createTeam('api-team', { name: 'api-team', agents, sharedMemory: true })
// Built-in filesystem tools default to a `<cwd>/.agent-workspace` sandbox.
// Point the agent at an absolute path inside that root.
const result = await orchestrator.runTeam(
team,
`Create a REST API for a todo list in ${process.cwd()}/.agent-workspace/todo-api/`,
)
console.log(result.success, result.totalTokenUsage.output_tokens)
Run an example locally
git clone https://github.com/open-multi-agent/open-multi-agent && cd open-multi-agent
npm install
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-...
npx tsx examples/basics/team-collaboration.ts
Three agents collaborate on a REST API while onProgress streams the coordinator's task DAG:
agent_start coordinator
task_start design-api
task_complete design-api
task_start implement-handlers
task_start scaffold-tests // independent tasks run in parallel
task_complete scaffold-tests
task_complete implement-handlers
task_start review-code // unblocked after implementation
task_complete review-code
agent_complete coordinator // synthesizes final result
Success: true
Tokens: 12847 output tokens
Local models via Ollama need no API key, see providers/ollama. For hosted providers (OPENAI_API_KEY, GEMINI_API_KEY, etc.), see Supported Providers.
Three Ways to Run
| Mode | Method | When to use | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single agent | runAgent() |
One agent, one prompt | basics/single-agent |
| Auto-orchestrated team | runTeam() |
Give a goal, let the coordinator plan and execute | basics/team-collaboration |
| Explicit pipeline | runTasks() |
You define the task graph and assignments | basics/task-pipeline |
Preview the coordinator's task DAG without executing agents:
const plan = await orchestrator.runTeam(team, goal, { planOnly: true })
Features
| Capability | What you get |
|---|---|
| Goal-driven coordinator | One runTeam(team, goal) call decomposes the goal into a task DAG, parallelizes independents, and synthesizes the result. Unassigned tasks are auto-scheduled — dependency-first (default), round-robin, least-busy, or capability-match. |
| Mix providers in one team | 12 built-in providers plus any OpenAI-compatible endpoint (Ollama, vLLM, LM Studio, OpenRouter, Groq), mixed freely in one team. Local servers that emit tool calls as plain text are recovered by a fallback parser. (full list · setup) |
| Extended thinking / reasoning | One thinking config maps to Anthropic thinking, Gemini thinkingConfig, and OpenAI reasoning_effort; reasoning is streamed as events, with opt-in preservation across a provider switch. (cross-provider-reasoning) |
| Tools + MCP | 6 built-in (bash, file_*, grep, glob), opt-in delegate_to_agent (cycle + depth guards), custom tools via defineTool() + Zod, stdio MCP servers via connectMCPTools(). (tool config) |
| Streaming + structured output | Token-by-token streaming on every adapter (per-agent during team runs via onAgentStream); Zod-validated final answer with auto-retry on parse failure. (structured-output) |
| Human-in-the-loop | Gate execution with onPlanReady (approve the plan before any agent runs) and onApproval (approve between task rounds), or inspect first with planOnly. |
| Lifecycle hooks + cancellation | beforeRun rewrites the prompt, afterRun post-processes or rejects the result; pass an AbortSignal to cancel a run in flight. |
| Configurable coordinator | Override the coordinator's model, provider, adapter, system prompt, or tools via runTeam(team, goal, { coordinator }). |
| Observability | onProgress events, onTrace spans, post-run HTML dashboard rendering the executed task DAG. API keys and tokens are redacted from traces, bash output, and the dashboard. (observability guide) |
| Pluggable shared memory | Default in-process KV; swap in Redis / Postgres / your own backend by implementing MemoryStore. (shared memory) |
| Sandboxed filesystem workspace | Built-in filesystem tools are sandboxed to <cwd>/.agent-workspace by default; agents sharing the default configuration share this root. For per-agent isolation, set AgentConfig.cwd; for a different shared root, set OrchestratorConfig.defaultCwd; pass null to disable. (sandbox config) |
Production controls (context strategies, task retry with backoff, loop detection, tool output truncation/compression) are covered in the Production Checklist.
Orchestration Controls
Fine-grained control over a runTeam run. All optional; defaults keep behavior unchanged.
Inject team context. Prepend the goal, roster, and this worker's role to every worker prompt — helps workers stay aligned and makes multi-step runs easier to debug. Off by default; worker prompts stay byte-identical when omitted.
await orchestrator.runTeam(team, goal, { revealCoordinator: true })
Approve before running. Inspect the coordinator's plan before any agent executes, and again between task rounds. These live on the orchestrator. Returning false aborts; remaining tasks are marked skipped.
const orchestrator = new OpenMultiAgent({
onPlanReady: async (tasks) => tasks.length <= 10, // gate the whole plan
onApproval: async (completed, next) => next.length > 0, // gate each round
})
Cancel a run. Pass an AbortSignal; aborting stops the run in flight.
const controller = new AbortController()
const run = orchestrator.runTeam(team, goal, { abortSignal: controller.signal })
// controller.abort() from elsewhere to cancel
Configure the coordinator. Give the planner its own model, adapter, or extra instructions without touching the worker agents.
await orchestrator.runTeam(team, goal, {
coordinator: { model: 'claude-opus-4-6', instructions: 'Prefer fewer, larger tasks.' },
})
Fan-out without dependencies. For MapReduce-style parallelism, use AgentPool.runParallel() directly. See patterns/fan-out-aggregate.
Shell & CI. Use the JSON-first oma binary. See docs/cli.md.
Ecosystem
open-multi-agent launched 2026-04-01 under MIT. Known users and integrations to date:
In production
- temodar-agent (~60 stars). WordPress security analysis platform by Ali Sünbül. Uses our built-in tools (
bash,file_*,grep) directly inside a Docker runtime. Confirmed production use.
Using open-multi-agent in production or a side project? Open a discussion and we will list it here.
Integrations
- Engram — "Git for AI memory." Syncs knowledge across agents instantly and flags conflicts. (repo)
- @agentsonar/oma — Sidecar detecting cross-run delegation cycles, repetition, and rate bursts.
Built an integration? See the integration guide for how to submit a reference or vendor example and get your product listed.
Provider community offers
Limited-time provider offers for open-multi-agent users. Listings are not paid endorsements.
- MiniMax — Use MiniMax M2.7 in OMA's TypeScript multi-agent workflows. OMA users get 12% off the MiniMax Token Plan until 2026-06-30. See the MiniMax setup guide.
Featured partner
For products and platforms with a deep open-multi-agent integration. See the Featured partner program for terms and how to apply.
Examples
examples/ is organized by category: basics, cookbook, patterns, providers, and integrations. See examples/README.md for the full index. (production/ is open for contributions — see the acceptance criteria.)
Real-world workflows (cookbook/)
End-to-end scenarios you can run today. Each one is a complete, opinionated workflow.
contract-review-dag: four-task DAG for contract review with parallel branches and step-level retry on failure.meeting-summarizer: three specialised agents fan out on a transcript, an aggregator merges them into one Markdown report with action items and sentiment.competitive-monitoring: three parallel source agents extract claims from feeds; an aggregator cross-checks them and flags contradictions.translation-backtranslation: translate EN to target with one provider, back-translate with another, flag semantic drift.incident-postmortem-dag: three independent root tasks fan out at t=0, then a root-cause hypothesizer and postmortem writer synthesize them into one document.personalized-interview-simulator: a stateful interviewer (Agent.prompt()across turns) plus a transcript-reading observer, withreadlinehuman input and a Zod-validated debrief.
Patterns and integrations
basics/team-collaboration:runTeam()coordinator pattern.patterns/structured-output: any agent returns Zod-validated JSON.patterns/multi-perspective-code-review: a generator feeds security, performance, and style reviewers running in parallel, then a synthesizer returns Zod-validated findings.patterns/cross-provider-reasoning: preserve a reasoning model's thought stream across a provider switch viapreserveReasoningAsText.patterns/cost-tiered-pipeline: assign a different model per stage and estimate per-model USD cost fromonTracetoken counts.patterns/fan-out-aggregate: MapReduce-style fan-out viaAgentPool.runParallel().patterns/agent-handoff: synchronous sub-agent delegation viadelegate_to_agent.integrations/trace-observability:onTracespans for LLM calls, tools, and tasks.integrations/mcp-github: expose an MCP server's tools to an agent viaconnectMCPTools().integrations/with-vercel-ai-sdk: Next.js app combining OMArunTeam()with AI SDKuseChatstreaming.- Provider examples: scripts under
examples/providers/covering hosted providers, OpenAI-compatible endpoints, and local models.
Run any script with npx tsx examples/<path>.ts.
How is this different from X?
A quick router. Mechanism breakdown follows.
| If you need | Pick |
|---|---|
| Fixed production topology with mature checkpointing | LangGraph JS |
| Explicit Supervisor + hand-wired workflows | Mastra |
| Python stack with mature multi-agent ecosystem | CrewAI |
| AI app toolkit with broad model-provider support | Vercel AI SDK |
| TypeScript, goal to result with auto task decomposition | open-multi-agent |
vs. LangGraph JS. LangGraph compiles a declarative graph (nodes, edges, conditional routing) into an invokable. open-multi-agent runs a Coordinator that decomposes the goal into a task DAG at runtime, then auto-parallelizes independents. Same end (orchestrated execution), opposite directions: LangGraph is graph-first, OMA is goal-first.
vs. Mastra. Both are TypeScript-native. Mastra's Supervisor pattern requires you to wire agents and workflows by hand; OMA's Coordinator does the wiring at runtime from the goal string. If the workflow is known up front, Mastra's explicitness pays off. If you'd rather not enumerate every step, OMA's runTeam(team, goal) is one call.
vs. CrewAI. CrewAI is the mature multi-agent option in Python. OMA targets TypeScript backends with three runtime dependencies and direct Node.js embedding. Roughly comparable orchestration surface; the choice is the language stack.
vs. Vercel AI SDK. AI SDK provides the LLM-call layer — provider abstraction, streaming, tool calls, and structured outputs. It does not orchestrate goal-driven multi-agent teams. The two are complementary: AI SDK for app surfaces and single-agent calls, OMA when you need a team.
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ OpenMultiAgent (Orchestrator) │
│ │
│ createTeam() runTeam() runTasks() runAgent() getStatus() │
└──────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌──────────▼──────────┐
│ Team │
│ - AgentConfig[] │
│ - MessageBus │
│ - TaskQueue │
│ - SharedMemory │
└──────────┬──────────┘
│
┌─────────────┴─────────────┐
│ │
┌────────▼──────────┐ ┌───────────▼───────────┐
│ AgentPool │ │ TaskQueue │
│ - Semaphore │ │ - dependency graph │
│ - runParallel() │ │ - auto unblock │
└────────┬──────────┘ │ - cascade failure │
│ └───────────────────────┘
┌────────▼──────────┐
│ Agent │
│ - run() │ ┌────────────────────────┐
│ - prompt() │───►│ LLMAdapter │
│ - stream() │ │ - 12 built-in │
└────────┬──────────┘ │ providers │
│ │ - OpenAI-compatible │
│ │ - AI SDK bridge │
│ └────────────────────────┘
┌────────▼──────────┐
│ AgentRunner │ ┌──────────────────────┐
│ - conversation │───►│ ToolRegistry │
│ loop │ │ - defineTool() │
│ - tool dispatch │ │ - 6 built-in tools │
└───────────────────┘ │ + delegate (opt-in) │
└──────────────────────┘
Supported Providers
Change provider, model, and set the env var. The agent config shape stays the same.
const agent: AgentConfig = {
name: 'my-agent',
provider: 'anthropic',
model: 'claude-sonnet-4-6',
systemPrompt: 'You are a helpful assistant.',
}
| Kind | How to configure | Services |
|---|---|---|
| Built-in shortcuts | Set provider to anthropic, gemini, openai, azure-openai, copilot, grok, deepseek, doubao, hunyuan, minimax, mimo, qiniu, or bedrock; the framework supplies the endpoint. |
Anthropic, Gemini, OpenAI, Azure OpenAI, GitHub Copilot, xAI Grok, DeepSeek, Doubao (Volcengine), Hunyuan (Tencent MaaS), MiniMax, MiMo, Qiniu, AWS Bedrock |
| OpenAI-compatible endpoints | Set provider: 'openai' plus baseURL and, when needed, apiKey. |
Ollama, vLLM, LM Studio, llama.cpp server, OpenRouter, Groq, Mistral, Moonshot (Kimi), Qwen, Zhipu |
| Vercel AI SDK | Import AISdkAdapter from @open-multi-agent/core/ai-sdk; install optional peer ai plus an @ai-sdk/* provider. |
Any AI SDK provider (60+ models and hosts) |
See docs/providers.md for env vars, model examples, local tool-calling, timeouts, and troubleshooting.
Vercel AI SDK (optional)
Install the optional peer ai plus any @ai-sdk provider you need (for example @ai-sdk/openai). Pass adapter: new AISdkAdapter(model) on AgentConfig to route that agent through the AI SDK instead of the built-in provider factory. provider, apiKey, baseURL, and region are ignored when adapter is set. Mixed teams work as usual: only agents with adapter use the AI SDK.
import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
import { AISdkAdapter } from '@open-multi-agent/core/ai-sdk'
import { OpenMultiAgent } from '@open-multi-agent/core'
const oma = new OpenMultiAgent()
await oma.runAgent(
{
name: 'researcher',
model: 'gpt-4o',
adapter: new AISdkAdapter(openai('gpt-4o')),
systemPrompt: 'You are a researcher.',
},
'What are the latest AI trends?',
)
The coordinator accepts the same hook via runTeam(team, goal, { coordinator: { adapter: new AISdkAdapter(...) } }).
Production Checklist
Before going live, wire up the controls that protect token spend, recover from failure, and let you debug.
| Concern | Knob | Where it lives |
|---|---|---|
| Bound the conversation | maxTurns per agent + contextStrategy (sliding-window / summarize / compact / custom) |
AgentConfig |
| Bound wall-clock time | timeoutMs per agent (aborts a run that hangs, common with local models) |
AgentConfig |
| Cap tool output | maxToolOutputChars (or per-tool maxOutputChars) + compressToolResults: true |
AgentConfig and defineTool() |
| Recover from failure | Per-task maxRetries, retryDelayMs, retryBackoff (exponential multiplier) |
Task config used via runTasks() |
| Hard-cap spend | maxTokenBudget on the orchestrator |
OrchestratorConfig |
| Catch stuck agents | loopDetection with onLoopDetected: 'terminate' (or a custom handler) |
AgentConfig |
| Trace and audit | onTrace to your tracing backend; persist renderTeamRunDashboard(result) |
OrchestratorConfig |
| Redact secrets | Automatic — API keys, tokens, and Authorization headers stripped from traces, bash output, and dashboard payloads | built-in (on by default) |
| Bound filesystem reach | cwd / defaultCwd (default .agent-workspace subdir; widen with process.cwd(), disable with null) |
AgentConfig / OrchestratorConfig |
Documentation
- Providers — env vars, model examples, local tool-calling, timeouts, troubleshooting.
- Tool configuration — tool presets, custom tools, the filesystem sandbox, and MCP.
- Observability —
onProgressevents,onTracespans, and the post-run dashboard. - Shared memory — the default store and custom
MemoryStorebackends. - Context management — sliding window, summarization, compaction, and custom compressors.
- CLI — the JSON-first
omabinary for shell and CI.
Contributing
Issues, feature requests, and PRs are welcome. Some areas where contributions would be especially valuable:
- Production examples. Real-world end-to-end workflows. See
examples/production/README.mdfor the acceptance criteria and submission format. - Documentation. Guides, tutorials, and API docs.
- Translations. Help translate this README into other languages. Open a PR.
Contributors
Contributor credits by area
Framework features
- @ibrahimkzmv (token budget, context strategy, dependency-scoped context, tool presets, glob, MCP integration, configurable coordinator, CLI, dashboard rendering, trace event types)
- @apollo-mg (context compaction fix, sampling parameters)
- @tizerluo (onPlanReady, onAgentStream)
- @CodingBangboo (planOnly mode)
- @Xin-Mai (output schema validation)
- @JasonOA888 (AbortSignal support)
- @EchoOfZion (coordinator skip for simple goals)
- @voidborne-d (OpenAI mixed content fix)
- @NamelessNATM (agent delegation base implementation)
- @MyPrototypeWhat (reasoning blocks, reasoning_effort, sampling parity, trace input/output)
- @SiMinus (streaming reasoning events)
- @matthewYang08 (OpenAI reasoning-to-text fallback)
- @dvirarad (OpenAI-family adapter hardening)
Provider integrations
- @ibrahimkzmv (Gemini)
- @hkalex (DeepSeek, MiniMax)
- @marceloceccon (Grok)
- @Klarline (Azure OpenAI)
- @Deathwing (GitHub Copilot)
- @JackChiang233 (Qiniu)
- @CodingBangboo (AWS Bedrock)
- @kidoom (MiMo, Doubao)
Examples & cookbook
- @mvanhorn (research aggregation, code review, meeting summarizer, Groq example, Mistral example)
- @Kinoo0 (code review upgrade)
- @Optimisttt (research aggregation upgrade)
- @Agentscreator (Engram memory integration)
- @fault-segment (contract-review DAG)
- @HuXiangyu123 (cost-tiered example)
- @zouhh22333-beep (translation/backtranslation)
- @pei-pei45 (competitive monitoring)
- @mmjwxbc (interview simulator)
- @binghuaren96 (incident postmortem DAG)
- @DaiMao-UT (paper replication triage)
- @oooooowoooooo (rare disease information triage)
- @CodingBangboo (Express customer support pipeline)
- @nuthalapativarun (Doubao and Zhipu provider examples)
- @goodneamtakenbydogs (Moonshot and Qwen provider examples)
- @suans4746-del (narrative puzzle hint arbitration)
- @gregkonush (Bilig WorkPaper MCP integration)
Docs & tests
- @tmchow (llama.cpp docs)
- @kenrogers (OpenRouter docs)
- @jadegold55 (LLM adapter test coverage)
- @btroops (DeepSeek tool-calling tests)
- @nuthalapativarun (context-management docs)
License
MIT
